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Saint Mark’s Church
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| Hours |
Monday to Saturday, 9:30 am to 5 pm |
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| Price |
Basilica – Free, Pala d’Oro – 1.50 euro |
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| Phone |
0415225205 |
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The resting place of Saint Mark has been transformed many times throughout
the ages. As it stands now, St. Mark’s Church is exemplary
of Byzantine architecture, and the result of constant creation and
restoration. The original St. Mark’s Church was created as
a shrine to the remains of the Saint, but burned down in the 10th
century. By the early 11th century, a new church had been constructed
with the help of Byzantine architects. Throughout the centuries,
the church has preserved its Byzantine characteristics, but also
included certain Gothic influences. From the outside, the dramatic
golden façade, with its five arches displaying five mosaics,
is a preview of the grandeur that awaits you inside. The layout
is in the form of a Greek cross with five domes evenly placed, with
one in the center and one on each of the four arms. Inside, the
church holds one of the most precious pieces of religious decor,
the Pala d’Oro, or Golden Altarpiece. The painting is composed
of silver and gold and is decorated with thousands of gems, such
as pearls, rubies, emeralds, and sapphires. Mosaics, whose golden
backgrounds illuminate the religious figures they represent, cover
the interiors of the domes. While the domes and the Pala d’Oro
command much attention, other aspects of the Church are worthy of
just as much praise. A fusion of Eastern and Western influences,
Saint Mark’s Church conveys the best of both worlds.
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